Jamaican Curry Goat

I'm sitting eating one of my all time favourite dishes; left over curry from the night before.  It's one of life's great treats.  I have many happy memories of my later teenage years, waking up with a hangover and finding left over take away Indian food in the fridge.  Take it from me there is no better hangover breakfast.

The curry in question is one prepared using the goat from last weeks meat delivery.   I spent a productive couple of hours last week butchering the whole goat shoulder that had arrived.  As I've never done this before it was a process of trial and error that turned out to be extremely interesting.  Any food related activity that includes the words 'now take your hacksaw' is going to prove a worthy diversion.  Follow the bones with the knife to get as much meat off as possible and then hack up the shoulder and leg bone into decent sized chunks; it's fairly intuitive.  Some of the bony segments didn't have much meat on them, but they's provide loads of flavour.  Well, having gone to the bother of sourcing meat from a goat that had lived a happy life the last thing I wanted to do was waste anything.

After trawling the internet for a few hours there seemed to be about a hundred different 'authentic' recipes for Jamaican Curry Goat.  The common elements seemed to be; scotch bonnets chillies, onions and garlic and Jamaican curry powder.....which itself has about a hundred variations.  This is a bit of a problem.  I'm not shy when it comes to trying out new recipes and seeing what happens, but, as I said above, the entire point of paying more attention to where my meat comes from is lost if I end up making a pile of inedible slop.  To try and prevent this I decided to go with a recipe by Hugh Fearnley-Whittingstall.  Now I know that this is likely to result in a non-authentic Jamaican Curry Goat, but I trust that his recipes will at least result in something tasty.  It also means I have a reason to continue scouring for a genuine recipe in obscure cook books and online, which is something I love doing.

I changed a few things from Hugh's recipe to take account of the common elements of other recipes and make use of what I had.

The Means

  • 1.4kg goat shoulder or leg (scrag end, chops and/or shoulder meat) - you could use lamb or mutton, but I'd recommend you try the goat.
  • 3 large tomatoes, skinned and roughly chopped - these seem to be a controversial inclusion 
  • 3 garlic cloves, bashed, then roughly chopped
  • 2 onions, finely chopped
  • 2  birdseye chillies, deseeded and finely chopped - I couldn't find Scotch Bonnets anywhere.  I think their omission may be a Curry Goat cardinal sin!
  • a few good sprigs of thyme (or 1 tsp dried thyme)
  • a good bunch of coriander (leaves and roots)
  • 2 tbsp HP sauce (optional but very authentic) - Can't see how this is authentic, but in it went.
  • Good glug of peanut oil
  • salt
Jamaican curry powder
  • 1 tbsp coriander seeds
  • 1 tbsp black peppercorns
  • 12 cardamom pods
  • tbsp fenugreek seeds
  • 1 cinnamon stick
  • 1 tbsp ground ginger
  • 1 tbsp ground turmeric
  • 1 star anise
  • 1 tsp cayenne pepper
The Method

1. To prepare the curry blend, dry-roast the first 5 spices by tossing them for a couple of minutes in a hot, dry frying pan, then pound in a pestle and mortar or grind in a coffee or spice grinder. Mix with the ginger and turmeric.

2. Cut the goat into good-sized chunks (I prefer 2–3cm thick chunky slices to even cubes; think in terms of 3–4 pieces per person), trimming off only the really excessive fat.

3. In a large bowl (big enough to take the meat), combine 2 level tbsp of the freshly ground spice mix with the tomatoes, garlic, onions and chillies. Strip the thyme leaves off their stalks, bruise with a knife blade and add to the bowl. Finely chop the roots and stalks of the coriander (set aside the leaves for adding to the curry at the end) and add them, too.  Add the HP sauce if you like.

4. Add the meat to the marinade, rubbing the marinade in well with your fingers. You should spend a bit of time over this, working the spices into the meat and enjoying the smell that rises from the bowl. Cover and leave in the fridge for at least 6 hours, or overnight.

5. Remove the meat from the seasoning, knocking off any loose bits of onion or tomato (these will be fried separately later). In a large pan, fry the meat in the butter until it is nicely browned. You’ll need to do this in at least 2 batches.

6. Transfer to a large casserole (in the Caribbean they’d use a cast iron Dutch pot). Then fry the seasoning that you’ve just taken the meat out of – everything that’s left in the bowl – until the onions are softened. Add to the meat in the pot.

7. Deglaze the pan with a little water and add these juices, along with enough extra water just to cover the meat. Add a scant teaspoon of salt. Bring to the boil, then turn it down to the gentlest possible simmer. Transfer to a very low oven (about 120°c/Gas Mark ½), if you like, or cook on the hob, until the meat is very tender.

8. It will need at least 2, more like 3, hours. Serve sprinkled with the chopped coriander leaves, accompanied by plain boiled rice and fried plantains, plus mango chutney or other Jamaican pickles.

This dish is worth cooking for the smell alone.  As soon as those fenugreek seeds hit the pan the whole house smells wonderful.  All in all the whole preparation took about an hour.  It a good dish if you have a few folk coming round as the marinade is best prepared the day before and left over night.

After about an hour of gentle simmering I was getting a bit concerned as it was tasting entirely too watery.  Have faith though.  By the end of hour two the meat was falling off the bone, the sauce had thickened and the flavours were just incredible.  Any bone sections that were still sporting meat were left in while the other sections were discarded prior to serving.  

Served up with Afghan bread, white rice, mango and lime chutney and lime pickle (I could eat this by itself anyway) it had a nice building heat that wasn't overwhelming.  The goat itself is spectacular for curry.  It's not as full flavoured as lamb but absorbs all the spices just as well as lamb does and is incredibly tender.  A couple of cold beers and some good chat with friends rounded things off nicely.  Sorry Mr Goat, but you just became a fixture on the menu.

       
Click here to download:
Jamaican_Curry_Goat_tag_Recipe.zip (18911 KB)